Cambodia has a population of 14 million, 90% of which is of Khmer origin and speak the Khmer language. There are many small ethnic groups as well as Thai, Vietnamese, and Chinese. This quote from The Joshua Projects helps to shed some light on what life is like in Cambodia:
In 1975, the Khmer Rouge regime nearly destroyed Cambodia. In order to depopulate cities, three million people were forced into the countryside as slave labor. Starvation led to the deaths of over one million people. Currency was abolished; religion was eradicated; education was suspended; medicine was forbidden; and people who could read were often massacred all in the name of the ideal of rural social reform.
Between 1 and 3 million people died during the Khmer Rouge regime, which when compared to the amount of deaths in WWII, or the forced collectivization in Ukraine in the 1930's doesn't seem like a large number. When when you realize that there are now only 14 million people in Cambodia, and then there were only 8 million - 3 million deaths means a fifth to a third of the population died (depending on which numbers you compare).Today 50% of the population is younger than 22. UNICEF has designated Cambodia the third most land-mined country in the world (after Angola and Afghanistan), attributing over 60,000 civilian deaths and thousands more maimed or injured since 1970 to the unexploded land mines left behind in rural areas. The majority of the victims are children herding animals or playing in the fields. 59% of the population relying on agriculture for their livelihood.
90% of Cambodians are Theravada Buddhists, 3% are Muslim (mostly a few ethnic groups), and less than 1% are Christian.















